In this article, you will know all about the Council of Architecture (CoA), the authority that conducts the NATA (National Institute of Advanced Studies in Architecture) Exam for admission to B.Arch in the participating colleges.
If you want to become an architect in India, you must know about the Council of Architecture (CoA). All the major functions related to architecture from education to certification, come under the CoA.
The Council of Architecture is a government body. The headquarters of CoA is in New Delhi and regional offices are in Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. It is established in 1972 for regulating the education and practice of architecture in India.
We will take a close overview of the CoA and its role in the Indian architectural profession. Along with this, we will also discuss its history, functions, and the importance of the profession.
Functions of the Council of Architecture (CoA)
The Council of Architecture works as per the provisions of the Architects Act, of 1972. The primary functions of the Council of Architecture (CoA) are as follows-
- Registering Architects
- Setting Standards of architectural education
- Regulating practices
Council of Architecture (CoA): NATA Exam
The Council of Architecture (CoA) is the main body that conducts the National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA), which is a national-level entrance examination conducted for admission to undergraduate architecture programs in India.
There are numerous works that are executed by CoA for NATA-
- Conduction of Exam – CoA sets the examination schedule, formulates the exam pattern, and establishes the guidelines and criteria for evaluating the performance of candidates.
- Syllabus formation – The syllabus for the NATA exam, which includes subjects such as Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Drawing is decided by CoA in order to maintain the standard of the exam and admission process.
- Admission Process – The CoA sets guidelines for the admission process based on NATA scores. It provides instructions and procedures for participating colleges to consider NATA scores during the admission and counseling processes for undergraduate architecture programs.
Council of Architecture (CoA): Background
After the independence of India, there so many developments were taking place, and the need for architectural professionals war increased.
At the time, there was no government body was active in ensuring that architects were qualified and ethical professionals.
The lack of any regulating institution led to many problems, such as low-quality construction, safety issues, and unethical practices.
As a result, The CoA was established in 1972 in response to the regulation of the architectural profession in India.
Around 1,50,000 Architectures are registered under the Council of Architecture (CoA)in India.
Importance of the Council of Architecture (CoA)
For architecture, it is very important to be familiar with the work of the Council of Architecture (CoA).
There are many reasons that represent its importance-
- CoA is the guiding light for every architect, illuminating their path toward professional excellence
- It helps to ensure the highest standards of practice in the field for an architect.
- Just as the Chartered Accountants (CA), Doctors, and Advocates have their esteemed councils, the Council of Architecture (CoA) stands as the trusted guardian for architects, playing a vital role in shaping their professional journey.
- CoA plays an important role in maintaining the integrity of the architectural profession, fostering trust and confidence among clients and the public.
- This empowers architects to design buildings that are environmentally responsible, energy-efficient, and aesthetically pleasing.